Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology form the backbone of medical care for musculoskeletal issues, encompassing a wide range of conditions from fractures to joint replacements. This specialized field combines surgical intervention with non-operative techniques to restore function and alleviate pain in patients affected by injuries or diseases of the bones, joints, muscles, ligaments, and tendons.
In orthopaedic surgery, precision and expertise are paramount as surgeons perform procedures such as arthroscopy, joint reconstruction, and spine surgery to address a variety of orthopaedic conditions. These may include sports injuries, degenerative joint diseases like osteoarthritis, congenital deformities, and tumors of the musculoskeletal system.
Traumatology focuses on the acute management of traumatic injuries, often involving fractures, dislocations, and soft tissue injuries sustained from accidents, falls, or sports-related incidents. Rapid assessment and intervention are critical in trauma cases to minimize further damage and facilitate the best possible recovery for patients.
Orthopaedic surgeons and traumatologists work closely with multidisciplinary teams including physiotherapists, rehabilitation specialists, and pain management experts to provide comprehensive care tailored to each patient's unique needs. The field continues to advance with innovations in surgical techniques, implants, and rehabilitation protocols, aiming to enhance outcomes and improve quality of life for individuals with musculoskeletal disorders.
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Elissa Charbonneau, Encompass Health, United States
Title : Pharmacologic approaches to attention and alertness after traumatic brain injury
Mel Glenn, Harvard Medical School, United States
Title : The technology we have, the technology we use, the technology we want
Marcia J Scherer, Institute for Matching Person and Technology, United States
Title : Infrared imaging in physical rehabilitation: A technological approach for veterans and military medicine
Marcos Brioschi, American Academy of Thermology, United States
Title : Indications for shockwave in teenage athletes
Jay Spector, American Academy of Podiatric Sports Medicine (AAPSM), United States
Title : Super shoes and athletics: Update 2025 – What does the evidence say
Matthew B Werd, American Academy of Podiatric Sports Medicine (AAPSM), United States