Title : A challenge for you from a person with a physical disability
Abstract:
Michael Oliver, a disability studies researcher, argued the medical model of disability can lead to inaccurate perceptions about the competencies of people with physical disabilities. What occurs is that the system focuses more on the condition and then objectifies the person to the point of not being seen. Moreover, Oliver argued disability is a social construct created by society, which sociologists ignore. This presentation is not a criticism about the medical model of disability, but a reflection on how the medical model of disability can negatively affect common perception and professional educational practice concerning competency of people with physical disabilities. Medical professionals play a pivotal role in the lives of those with physical disabilities, which can affect how that person is perceived and perceives the world. Myths about people with physical disabilities exist, suggesting that all people with physical disabilities also have a cognitive disability as well. Medical professionals can help dispel this myth by advocating and teaching others that the populations are different and should not be considered together. For example, medical professionals must advocate for people with physical disabilities to be in their least restrictive environment. Abled-bodied populations including those in administration rail against inclusion because they believe the abled-bodied will not be able to meet their goals when others with perceived limitations are included. But how does advocacy happen? Through rethinking the medical educational model and healthcare professionals’ own practice, people with physical disabilities can be valued and their voices heard. The purpose of this presentation by a person with a physical disability is twofold: 1) To discuss what the negative practices are and 2) To offer solutions for healthcare providers to apply in their practices such as being an advocate, seeing the individual, and being willing to learn more about other perspectives.