Title : Implementing moxibustion for pressure ulcer prevention and treatment: A clinical research review through the lens of implementation science
Abstract:
Introduction: Pressure ulcers are a significant clinical challenge, affecting patient outcomes and healthcare costs. Moxibustion, a traditional therapy, shows promise in prevention and treatment. This study explores its mechanisms and clinical applications from an implementation science perspective, aiming to provide evidence-based insights for clinical practice.
Objectives: To elucidate the mechanisms of moxibustion in preventing and treating pressure ulcers and assess its clinical efficacy and feasibility.
Methodology: Relevant literature published within the past five years was retrieved from databases including The Cochrane Library, EMBASE, PubMed, CINAHL, Web of Science, SpringerLink, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), VIP database, Wanfang Database, and China Biology Medicine Literature Database (CBM). From the Implementation Science Perspective, the study reviews the mechanisms of action of moxibustion in preventing and treating pressure ulcers, and the current application status of moxibustion in patients with pressure ulcers.
Results: The mechanisms underlying moxibustion for the prevention and treatment of pressure ulcers involve pharmacological effects, thermal effects, and photo radiation effects. Although numerous studies have confirmed the significant potential of moxibustion in reducing healing time and improving the degree of healing, existing clinical research still has limitations in terms of sample size and intervention protocols. Therefore, this study proposes suggestions for improving current research methods, to provide more scientifically accurate guidance for the clinical treatment of pressure ulcers with moxibustion.
Conclusions: This study integrates evidence on moxibustion’s mechanisms and clinical efficacy, emphasizing its potential in patient-centered care.
