Prosthetists and Orthotists play a crucial role in physical medicine and rehabilitation by designing, fabricating, and fitting custom devices that help restore or enhance physical function in individuals with limb loss or musculoskeletal deformities. Their work directly influences a patient’s ability to regain independence, mobility, and confidence after amputation, congenital limb differences, or neuromuscular disorders. By conducting biomechanical assessments and analyzing movement patterns, they tailor prosthetic limbs and orthotic supports that improve alignment, reduce pain, and optimize balance and gait mechanics.
Collaboration is central to their role, as Prosthetists and Orthotists work alongside physiatrists, therapists, and rehabilitation engineers to ensure the devices integrate seamlessly into the broader recovery plan. They not only focus on the structural aspects of limb replacement or bracing but also guide patients through the adaptation process—teaching them how to don, doff, and maintain their devices. Their contribution becomes particularly critical during early post-operative stages and throughout long-term follow-up, as individuals' needs evolve with growth, activity level, or residual limb changes. Prosthetists and Orthotists enhance the potential for successful reintegration into daily life, work, and sports, turning technological innovation into life-changing impact.
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Jay Spector, American Academy of Podiatric Sports Medicine (AAPSM), United States
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Matthew B Werd, American Academy of Podiatric Sports Medicine (AAPSM), United States