Injury prevention and recovery are key in sports medicine and athlete rehabilitation, where evidence-based protocols ensure athletes return to peak performance. Biomechanical assessments help identify movement inefficiencies and areas prone to injury, while targeted strengthening programs focus on joint stability and muscle endurance. Advanced rehabilitation techniques, including cryotherapy, laser therapy, and proprioceptive training, are increasingly utilized to accelerate recovery. Psychological resilience is also a crucial aspect, as mental conditioning influences an athlete’s rehabilitation process. Personalized rehabilitation programs, emphasizing gradual return-to-play strategies, ensure optimal recovery while minimizing reinjury risks, allowing athletes to regain competitive readiness safely and effectively.